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Showing posts with label Tabon Cave. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tabon Cave. Show all posts

Monday, August 1, 2011

Callao Man, The Oldest Man Migrate in Philippines 67,000 Years Ago

The discovery of human fossil by groups of archaeologist led by Dr. Armand Mijares of University of the Philippines may change the history and science. It is thought before that Tabon man found in Tabon Cave of Palawan was the oldest man live in Philippines by about 50,000 years ago. After the discovery of Mijares group, they found out that this human fossil called Callao Man is much older than Tabon man which is about 67,000 years old after  using uranium-series dating.

The single bone was the third metatarsal of the foot similar to the Aetas, the modern Negrito of Northern Luzon, but not sure if the bone is for male or female. There is also bones from butchered animals found in the same layer of sediment but no stone tools found. This suggest that Callao man are using organic tools such as bamboo. There is also theory that Callao man is different species  from Homo sapiens or modern man

Dr. Mijares continues to expand the research in PeƱablanca cave and other caves in Cagayan where they found the human fossil hoping to find more remains of Callao man relics and artifacts. 

the foot bone 61mm long found by group of Dr. Armand Mijares in Callao cave
inside the cave (with Dr. Mijares) where the human fossil found 


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Wednesday, July 27, 2011

Tabon Man in Palawan

Tabon Man is thought as the earliest human in the Philippines before the discovery of Callao Man in Callao Cave in Cagayan in year 2007. Tabon Man skullcap and three jawbones from three individuals was discovered by Robert B. Fox on May 28, 1962 , an anthropologist of National Museum of the Philippines in Tabon Cave, Lipuun Point, Municipality of Quezon, Palawan. 

Tabon man is a species of homo sapiens or the modern man. The skullcap was dated back to 14,500 B.C., the mandible or jawbones as dated back 29,000 B.C. , and  the tibia (bone of the lower leg) was dated back 45,000 B.C.

Also found in Tabon Cave are finished stone flake tools, waste core flakes and charcoal used by Tabon man for cooking. Charcoals was dated back 7,000 to 22,000 B.C. It is thought that the cave was a habitation of man for a period of 50,000 to 9,000 years ago based on all relics and artifacts found.

The Tabon Cave in Palawan where the skullcap of Tabon man was discovered in  1962

The skullcap of Tabon man belonged to Modern Man, Homo Sapiens

The skullcap of Tabon man found in Palawan Tabon Cave
The skullcap and mandible of woman Tabon Man

Inside Tabon Cave during excavations in 1964

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